Cortex
Volume 46, Issue 4 , Pages 522-534 , April 2010

Ageing affects brain activity in highly educated older adults: An ERP study using a word-stem priming task

  • Alexandra Osorio

      Affiliations

    • LENA CNRS UPR-640 UPMC – Hôpital de la Salpètriere, Paris, France
    • Department of Basic Psychology II, UNED, Madrid, Spain
  • ,
  • Séverine Fay

      Affiliations

    • UMR-CNRS 6234 CeRCA, Université François Rabelais, Tours, France
  • ,
  • Viviane Pouthas

      Affiliations

    • LENA CNRS UPR-640 UPMC – Hôpital de la Salpètriere, Paris, France
  • ,
  • Soledad Ballesteros

      Affiliations

    • Department of Basic Psychology II, UNED, Madrid, Spain
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Department of Basic Psychology II, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia, Juan del Rosal, 10, 28040 Madrid, Spain.

Received 12 December 2008 ,Revised 6 June 2009 ,Accepted 31 August 2009.

References 

  1. Ballesteros S, Gonzalez M, Mayas J, Reales JM, Garcia B. Crossmodal object priming in young and older adults: Multisensory processing in vision, touch, and audition. European Journal of Cognitive Psychology. 2009;21:366–387
  2. Ballesteros S, Nilsson L-G, Lemaire P. Ageing, cognition, and neuroscience: An introduction. European Journal of Cognitive Psychology. 2009;21:161–175
  3. Ballesteros S, Reales JM. Intact haptic priming in normal ageing and Alzheimer's disease: Evidence for dissociable memory systems. Neuropsychologia. 2004;44:1063–1070
  4. Ballesteros S, Reales JM, Manga D. Implicit and explicit memory for familiar and novel objects presented to touch. Psicothema. 1999;11:785–800
  5. Ballesteros S, Reales JM, Mayas J. Picture priming in ageing and dementia. Psicothema. 2007;19:239–244
  6. Ballesteros S, Reales JM, Mayas J, Heller MA. Selective attention modulates visual and haptic repetition priming: Effects on ageing and Alzheimer's disease. Experimental Brain Research. 2008;189:473–483
  7. Baltes PB, Freund AM, Shu-Chen Li. The psychological science of human ageing. In:  Johnson ML editors. The Cambridge Handbook of Age and Ageing. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press; 2005;p. 47–71
  8. Baltes PB, Lindenberger U. Emergence of a powerful connection between sensory and cognitive functions across the adult lifespan: A new window to the study of cognitive ageing?. Psychology and Ageing. 1997;12:12–21
  9. Beauregard M, Chertkow H, Gold D, Bergman S. The impact of semantic impairment on word stem completion in Alzheimer's disease. Neuropsychologia. 2001;39:302–314
  10. Cabeza R. Hemispheric asymmetry reduction in old adults: The HAROLD model. Psychology and Aging. 2002;17:85–100
  11. Cabeza R, Anderson ND, Locantore LK, McIntosh AR. Aging gracefully: Compensatory brain activity in highly-performing older adults. NeuroImage. 2002;17:1394–1402
  12. Cabeza R, Nyberg L, Park DC. Cognitive neuroscience of ageing. Emergence of a new discipline. In:  Cabeza R,  Nyberg L,  Park DC editor. Cognitive Neuroscience of Ageing. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2005;p. 3–15
  13. Content A, Mousty P, Radeau M. Brulex une base de donneés lexicales informatisée pur le francais écrit et parlé. L'Anné Psychologique. 1990;90:551–566
  14. Curran T. Effects of attention and confidence on the hypothesized ERP correlates of recollection and familiarity. Neuropsychologia. 2004;42:1088–1106
  15. Daselaar SM, Veltman DJ, Rombouts SARB, Raaijmakers JGW, Jonker C. Aging affects both perceptual and lexical/semantic components of word stem priming: An event-related fMRI study. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory. 2005;83:251–262
  16. Davis SW, Dennis NA, Daselaar SM, Fleck MS, Cabeza R. Que PASA? The posterior–anterior shift in aging. Cerebral Cortex. 2008;18:1201–1209
  17. Dennis NA, Cabeza R. Neuroimageing of healthy cognitive ageing. In:  Craik FIM,  Salthouse TA editor. The Handbook of Ageing and Cognition. 3rd ed.. New York: Psychology Press; 2008;p. 1–54
  18. Fabiani M, Gratton G, Coles MGH. Event-related brain potentials. Methods, theory, and applications. In:  Cacioppo JT,  Tassinary LG,  Berntson GG editor. 2nd ed.. Handbook of Psychophysiology. 2000:Cambridge MA: Cambridge University Press; 2000;p. 53–84
  19. Fay S, Isingrini M, Claris D. Effects of deep-of-processing and ageing on word-stem and word-fragment implicit memory tasks: Test of the lexical-processing hypothesis. European Journal of Cognitive Psychology. 2005;17:785–802
  20. Fay S, Isingrini M, Pouthas V. Does priming with awareness reflect explicit contamination? An approach with a response-time measure in word-stem completion. Consciousness and Cognition. 2005;14:459–479
  21. Fay F, Pouthas V, Ragot , Isingrini M. Neural correlates of word-stem priming. NeuroReport. 2005;16:1169–1173
  22. Fleischman DA, Gabrieli JDE. Repetition priming in normal ageing and in Alzheimer's disease. A review of findings and theories. Psychology and Ageing. 1998;13:88–119
  23. Fleischman DA, Wilson RS, Gabrieli JDE, Bienias JL, Bennett DA. A longitudinal study of implicit and explicit memory in old persons. Psychology and Ageing. 2004;19:617–625
  24. Folstein MF, Folstein SE, McHugh PR. Mini-mental state: A practical method for grading the cognitive of patients for the clinician. Journal of Psychiatric Research. 1975;12:189–198
  25. Friedman D. Cognition and aging: A highly selective overview of event-related potential (ERP) data. Journal of Clinical Experimental Neuropsychology. 2003;25:702–720
  26. Gabrieli JD, Keane MM, Stanger BZ, Kjelgaard MM, Banks KS, Corkin S, et al. Dissociations among structural-perceptual, lexical-semantic, and event-fact memory systems in Alzheimer's, amnesic, and normal subjects. Cortex. 1994;30:75–103
  27. Geraci L. A test of the frontal lobe functioning hypothesis of age deficits in production priming. Neuropsychology. 2006;20:539–548
  28. Grady CL, Maisog JM, Horwitz B, Ungerleider LG, Mentis MJ, Salerno JA, et al. Age-related changes in cortical blood flow activation during visual processing of faces and locations. Journal of Neurosciences. 1994;14:1450–1462
  29. Graf P, Schacter DL. Implicit and explicit memory for new associations in normal subjects and amnesic patients. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory and Cognition. 1985;11:501–518
  30. Gutchess AH, Welsh RC, Hedden T, Bangert A, Milnear M, Lui LL, et al. Aging and the neural correlates of successful picture encoding: Frontal activations compensate for decreased medial-temporal activity. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. 2005;17:84–96
  31. Gutchess AH, Hebrank A, Sutton BP, Leshikar E, Chee MWL, Tan JC, et al. Contextual interference in recognition memory with age. NeuroImage. 2007;
  32. Hedden T, Gabrieli JDE. Insights into the ageing mind: A view from cognitive neuroscience. Nature Reviews Neuroscience. 2004;5:87–97
  33. Jacoby LL, Dallas M. On the relationship between autobiographical memory and perceptual learning. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General. 1981;110:3006–3340
  34. La Voie D, Light LL. Adult age differences in repetition priming. A meta-analysis. Psychology and Ageing. 1994;4:538–553
  35. Li Q, Guo C, Jiang Y. Brain potentials and repetition priming effects during encoding and retrieval of words. NeuroReport. 2008;19:1365–1368
  36. Mitchell DB. How many memory systems? Evidence from ageing. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition. 1989;15:31–49
  37. Mitchell DB, Bruss PJ. Age differences in implicit memory: Conceptual, perceptual or methodological?. Psychology and Aging. 2003;18:807–822
  38. Nilsson L-G. Memory function in normal ageing. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica. 2003;107:7–13
  39. Osorio A, Fay S, Ballesteros S, Pouthas V. The effect of age on word-stem cued recall: A behavioral and electrophysiological study. Brain Research. 2009;1289:56–68
  40. Paller KA. Neural measures of conscious and unconscious memory. Behavioral Neurology. 2000;12:127–141
  41. Paller KA, Gross M. Brain potentials associated with perceptual priming vs explicit remembering during the repletion of visual word-form. Neuropsychologia. 1998;36:559–571
  42. Paller KA, Hutson CA, Miller BB, Boehm SG. Neural manifestations of memory with and without awareness. Neuron. 2003;38:507–516
  43. Park DC, Davidson L, Lautenschlager G, Smith AD, Smith P, Hedden T. Models of visuoespatial and verbal memory across the adult lifespan. Psychology and Aging. 2002;17:299–320
  44. Park DC, Gutchess AH. In:  Cabeza R,  Nyberg L,  Park DC editor. Cognitive Neuroscience of Ageing: Linking Cognitive and Cerebral Ageing. New York: Oxford University Press; 2005;p. 218–245
  45. Park DC, Gutchess AH, Meade ML, Stine-Morrow EAL. Improving cognitive function in older adults: Nontraditional approaches. Journal of Gerontology, Series B. 2007;62B:45–52
  46. Park DC, Polk TA, Mikels JA, Taylor SF, Marshuetz C. Cerebral ageing: Integration of brain and behavioural models of cognitive function. Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience. 2001;3:151–165
  47. Park DC, Polk TA, Park R, Minear M, Savage A, Smith MR. Aging reduces neural specialization in ventral visual cortex. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science USA. 2004;101:13091–13095
  48. Park DC, Reuter-Lorenz P. Adaptative brain: Ageing and neurocognitive scaffolding. Annual Review of Psychology. 2009;60:173–196
  49. Raz N, Lindenberger U, Rodrigue KM, Kennedy KM, Head D, Williamson A, et al. Regional brain changes in ageing healthy adults: General trends, individual differences and modifiers. Cerebral Cortex. 2005;15:1676–1689
  50. Reales JM, Ballesteros S. Implicit and explicit representations of visual and haptic objects: A cross-modal study. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition. 1999;20:1–25
  51. Reuter-Lorenz PA. New visions of the ageing mind and brain. Trends in Cognitive Science. 2002;6:394–400
  52. Reuter-Lorenz PA, Lustig C. Brain ageing: Reorganization discoveries about the ageing mind. Current Opinion in Neurobiology. 2005;15:245–251
  53. Richardson-Klavehn A, Gardiner JM. Retrieval volition and memorial awareness in stem completion. An empirical analysis. Psychological Research. 1995;57:166–178
  54. Richardson-Klavehn A, Gardiner JM. Cross-modality priming in stem completion reflects conscious memory, but not voluntary memory. Psychonomic Bulletin Review. 1996;3:238–244
  55. Rönnlund M, Nilsson LG. Adult life-span patterns in WAIS blockdesign performance: Cross-sectional versus longitudinal age gradients and relations to demographic predictors. Intelligence. 2006;34:63–78
  56. Rönnlund M, Lövdén M, Nilsson LG. Cross-sectional versus longitudinal age gradients of Tower of Hanoi Performance: The role of practice effects and cohort differences in education. Aging, Neuropsychology and Cognition. 2008;15:40–67
  57. Rugg MD, Allan K. Event-related potential studies of long-term memory. In:  Tulving E,  Craik FIM editor. The Oxford Handbook of Memory. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2000;p. 521–537
  58. Salthouse TA. The processing-speed theory of adult age differences in cognition. Psychological Review. 1996;103:403–428
  59. Schaie KW. Intellectual Development in Adulthood. The Seattle Longitudinal Study. Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press; 1996;
  60. Schacter DL, Cooper LA, Valdiserri M. Implicit and explicit memory for novel visual objects in older and younger adults. Psychology and Aging. 1992;7:299–308
  61. Schooler C, Mulatu MS, Oates G. The continuing effects of substantively complex work on the intellectual functioning of older workers. Psychobiology of Aging. 1999;14:483–506
  62. Verhaeghen P. Aging and vocabulary scores: A meta-analysis. Psychology and Aging. 2003;18:332–339
  63. West RL. An application of the prefrontal cortex theory to cognitive ageing. Psychological Bulletin. 1996;120:272–292
  64. Wolk DA, Schacter DL, Berman AR, Holcomb PJ, Daffner KR, Budson AE. An electrophysiological investigation of the relationship between conceptual fuency and familiarity. Neuroscience Letters. 2004;369:150–155

PII: S0010-9452(09)00265-2

doi: 10.1016/j.cortex.2009.09.003

Cortex
Volume 46, Issue 4 , Pages 522-534 , April 2010