Cortex
Volume 44, Issue 8 , Pages 1067-1083 , September 2008

The hodology of hallucinations

Received 5 November 2007 ,Revised 2 April 2008 ,Accepted 7 April 2008.

References 

  1. Abraham HD, Duffy FH. EEG coherence in post-LSD visual hallucinations. Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging. 2001;107:151–163
  2. Achermann P, Borbély AA. Coherence analysis of the human sleep electroencephalogram. Neuroscience. 1998;85:1195–1208
  3. Allen P, Laroi F, McGuire PK, Aleman A. The hallucinating brain: a review of structural and functional neuroimaging studies of hallucinations. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews. 2008;32:175–191
  4. Beauchamp MS, Petit L, Ellmore TM, Ingeholm J, Haxby JV. A parametric fMRI study of overt and covert shifts of visuospatial attention. Neuroimage. 2001;14:310–321
  5. Bonnet C. L' essai analytique sur les facultés de l' âme. Copenhagen; 1760;
  6. Bressloff PC, Cowan JD, Golubitsky M, Thomas PJ, Wiener MC. Geometric visual hallucinations, euclidean symmetry and the functional architecture of striate cortex. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series B Biological Sciences. 2001;356:299–330
  7. Brown CR, Gebhard JW. Visual field articulation in the absence of spatial stimulus gradients. Journal of Experimental Psychology. 1948;38:188–200
  8. Brown GC, Murphy RP. Visual symptoms associated with choroidal neovascularization. Photopsias and the Charles Bonnet syndrome. Archives of Ophthalmology. 1992;110:1251–1256
  9. Burke W. The neural basis of Charles Bonnet hallucinations: a hypothesis. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry. 2002;73:535–541
  10. Callicott JH, Mattay VS, Bertolino A, Finn K, Coppola R, Frank JA, et al. Physiological characteristics of capacity constraints in working memory as revealed by functional MRI. Cerebral Cortex. 1999;9:20–26
  11. Catani M, ffytche DH. The rises and falls of disconnection syndromes. Brain. 2005;128:2224–2239
  12. Catani M, Jones DK, Donato R, ffytche DH. Occipito-temporal connections in the human brain. Brain. 2003;126:2093–2107
  13. Catani M, Jones DK, ffytche DH. Perisylvian language networks of the human brain. Annals of Neurology. 2005;57:8–16
  14. Catani M, Mesulam M. The arcuate fasciculus and the disconnection theme in language and aphasia: history and current state. Cortex. 2008;44:953–961
  15. Catani M, Thiebaut de Schotten M. A diffusion tensor tractography atlas for virtual in vivo dissections. Cortex. 2008;44:1105–1132
  16. Celesia GG. Positive spontaneous visual phenomena. In:  Celesia GG editors. Handbook of Clincal Neurophysiology: Disorders of Visual Processing. Elsevier; 2005;p. 353–370
  17. Collerton D, Perry E, McKeith I. Why people see things that are not there: a novel perception and attention deficit model for recurrent complex visual hallucinations. Behavioral and Brain Science. 2005;28:737–757discussion 757–94
  18. David AS. The neuropsychological origin of auditory hallucinations. In:  David AS,  Cutting JC editor. The Neuropsychology of Schizophrenia. Hove: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates; 1994;p. 269–313
  19. Destexhe A, Contreras D, Steriade M. Spatiotemporal analysis of local field potentials and unit discharges in cat cerebral cortex during natural wake and sleep states. Journal of Neuroscience. 1999;19:4595–4608
  20. Dierks T, Linden DEJ, Jandi M, Formisano E, Goebel R, Lanfermann H, et al. Activation of Heschl's gyrus during auditory hallucinations. Neuron. 1999;22:615–621
  21. Ettinger U, ffytche DH, Kumari V, Kathmann N, Reuter B, Zelaya F, et al. Decomposing the neural correlates of antisaccade eye movements using event-related fMRI. Cerebral Cortex. 2008;18:1148–1159
  22. ffytche DH. Visual hallucinations and the Charles Bonnet syndrome. Current Psychiatry Reports. 2005;7:168–179
  23. ffytche DH. Visual hallucinatory syndromes: past, present, and future. Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience. 2007;9:173–189
  24. ffytche DH, Catani M. Beyond localization: from hodology to function. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series B Biological Sciences. 2005;360:767–779
  25. ffytche DH, Guy CN, Zeki S. The parallel visual motion inputs into areas v1 and v5 of human cerebral cortex. Brain. 1995;118:1375–1394
  26. ffytche DH, Howard RJ, Brammer MJ, David A, Woodruff P, Williams S. The anatomy of conscious vision: an fMRI study of visual hallucinations. Nature Neuroscience. 1998;1:738–742
  27. ffytche DH, Lappin JM, Philpot M. Visual command hallucinations in a patient with pure alexia. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry. 2004;75:80–86
  28. Foerster O. The cerebral cortex in man. Lancet. 1931;2:309–312
  29. Ford JM, Mathalon DH, Whitfield S, Faustman WO, Roth WT. Reduced communication between frontal and temporal lobes during talking in schizophrenia. Biological Psychiatry. 2002;51:485–492
  30. Ford JM, Roach BJ, Faustman WO, Mathalon DH. Synch before you speak: auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia. American Journal of Psychiatry. 2007;164:458–466
  31. Frith CD. The positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia reflect impairments in the perception and initiation of action. Psychological Medicine. 1987;17:631–648
  32. Gallant JL, Braun J, Van Essen DC. Selectivity for polar, hyperbolic and cartesian gratings in macaque visual cortex. Science. 1993;259:100–103
  33. Gevins A. Correlation analysis. In:  Gevins A,  Remond A editor. Methods of Analysis of Brain Electrical and Magnetic Signals. Eeg Handbook. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 1987;p. 171–193
  34. Grey Walter W. The living brain. London: Gerald Duckworth & Co.; 1953;
  35. Griffiths TD. Musical hallucinosis in acquired deafness. Phenomenology and brain substrate. Brain. 2000;123:2065–2076
  36. Holroyd S, Shepherd ML, Downs JH. Occipital atrophy is associated with visual hallucinations in alzheimer's disease. Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience. 2000;12:25–28
  37. Hubl D, Hauf M, van Swam C, Muri R, Dierks T, Strik W. Hearing dysphasic voices. Lancet. 2007;370:538
  38. Hubl D, Koenig T, Strik W, Federspiel A, Kreis R, Boesch C, et al. Pathways that make voices: white matter changes in auditory hallucinations. Archives of General Psychiatry. 2004;61:658–668
  39. Hughlings Jackson J. Remarks on dissolution of the nervous system as exemplified by certain post-epileptic conditions. In:  Taylor J editors. Selected Writings of John Hughlings Jackson. London: Hodder and Stoughton; 1932;p. 3–28
  40. de Jong BM, Shipp S, Skidmore B, Frackowiak RSJ, Zeki S. The cerebral activity related to the visual perception of forward motion in depth. Brain. 1994;117:1039–1054
  41. Jeanmonod D, Magnin M, Morel A. Low-threshold calcium spike bursts in the human thalamus. Common physiopathology for sensory, motor and limbic positive symptoms. Brain. 1996;119:363–375
  42. Jones DK. Studying connections in the living human brain with diffusion MRI. Cortex. 2008;44:936–952
  43. Kölmel HW. Pure homonymous hemiachromatopsia: findings with neuro-ophthalmolgic examination and imaging procedures. European Archives of Psychiatry and Neurological Sciences. 1988;237:237–243
  44. Lanczik M, Keil G. Carl Wernicke's localization theory and its significance for the development of scientific psychiatry. History of Psychiatry. 1991;2:171–180
  45. Lawrie SM, Buechel C, Whalley HC, Frith CD, Friston KJ, Johnstone EC. Reduced frontotemporal functional connectivity in schizophrenia associated with auditory hallucinations. Biological Psychiatry. 2002;51:1008–1011
  46. Lennox BR, Park SBG, Medley I, Morris PG, Jones PB. The functional anatomy of auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia. Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging. 2000;100:13–20
  47. Llinás RR, Ribary U, Jeanmonod D, Kronberg E, Mitra PP. Thalamocortical dysrhythmia: a neurological and neuropsychiatric syndrome characterised by magnetoencephalography. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 1999;96:15222–15227
  48. Madill SA, ffytche DH. Charles Bonnet syndrome in patients with glaucoma and good acuity. British Journal of Ophthalmology. 2005;89:785–786author reply 786
  49. Marrazzi AS. A neuropharmacologically based concept of hallucinations and its clinical application. In:  Keup W editors. Origin and Mechanisms of Hallucinations. New York: Plenum Press; 1970;p. 211–224
  50. Massimini M, Ferrarelli F, Huber R, Esser SK, Singh H, Tononi G. Breakdown of cortical effective connectivity during sleep. Science. 2005;309:2228–2232
  51. Matsumoto R, Nair DR, LaPresto E, Najm I, Bingaman W, Shibasaki H, et al. Functional connectivity in the human language system: a cortico-cortical evoked potential study. Brain. 2004;127:2316–2330
  52. Mavromatis A. Hypnagogia. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul; 1987;
  53. McKeefry DJ, Zeki S. The position and topography of the human colour centre as revealed by functional magnetic resonance imaging. Brain. 1997;120:2229–2242
  54. McLardy T, Meyer A. Anatomical correlates of improvement after leucotomy. Journal of Mental Science. 1949;95:182–196
  55. Mechelli A, Allen P, Amaro E, Fu CH, Williams SC, Brammer MJ, et al. Misattribution of speech and impaired connectivity in patients with auditory verbal hallucinations. Human Brain Mapping. 2007;28:1213–1222
  56. Mentis MJ, Alexander GE, Grady CL, Horwitz B, Krasuski J, Piertrini P, et al. Frequency variation of a pattern-flash visual stimulus during pet differentially activates brain from striate through frontal cortex. Neuroimage. 1997;5:116–128
  57. Oertel V, Rotarska-Jagiela A, Van de Ven VG, Haenschel C, Maurer K, Linden DE. Visual hallucinations in schizophrenia investigated with functional magnetic resonance imaging. Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging. 2007;156:269–273
  58. Panayiotopoulos CP. Elementary visual hallucinations, blindness, and headache in idiopathic occipital epilepsy: differentiation from migraine. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry. 1999;66:536–540
  59. Pasupathy A, Connor CE. Responses to contour features in macaque area v4. Journal of Neurophysiology. 1999;82:2490–2502
  60. Penfield W, Rasmussen T. The cerebral cortex of man. New York: Macmillan; 1950;
  61. Puce A, Allison T, Asgari M, Gore JC, McCarthy G. Differential sensitivity of human visual cortex to faces, letterstrings, and textures: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study. Journal of Neuroscience. 1996;16:5205–5215
  62. Purkinje J. Beiträge zur kenntniss des sehens in subjectiver hinsicht. Prague: Vetterl; 1819;
  63. Schneider RC, Crosby EC, Bagchi BK, Calhoun HD. Temporal or occipital lobe hallucinations triggered from frontal lobe lesions. Neurology. 1961;11:172–179
  64. Seguin EC. A clinical study of lateral hemianopsia. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 1886;13:445–454
  65. Sereno AB, Maunsell JHR. Shape selectivity in primate lateral intraparietal cortex. Nature. 1998;395:500–503
  66. Shergill SS, Brammer MJ, Williams SCR, Murray RM, McGuire PK. Mapping auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia using functional magnetic resonance imaging. Archives of General Psychiatry. 2000;57:1033–1038
  67. Shergill SS, Cameron LA, Brammer MJ, Williams SC, Murray RM, McGuire PK. Modality specific neural correlates of auditory and somatic hallucinations. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry. 2001;71:688–690
  68. Shergill SS, Kanaan RA, Chitnis XA, O'Daly O, Jones DK, Frangou S, et al. A diffusion tensor imaging study of fasciculi in schizophrenia. American Journal of Psychiatry. 2007;164:467–473
  69. Sherman SM. Tonic and burst firing: dual modes of thalamocortical relay. Trends in Neurosciences. 2001;24:122–126
  70. Shevelev IA, Kamenkovich VM, Bark ED, Verkhlutov VM, Sharaev GA, Mikhailova ES. Visual illusions and travelling alpha waves produced by flicker at alpha frequency. International Journal of Psychophysiology. 2000;39:9–20
  71. Shipp S. The functional logic of cortico-pulvinar connections. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series B Biological Sciences. 2003;358:1605–1624
  72. Siegel RK, Jarvik ME. Drug-induced hallucinations in animals and man. In:  Siegel RK,  West LJ editor. Hallucinations: behaviour, experience and theory. New York: John Wiley & Sons; 1975;p. 81–161
  73. Smythies JR. The stroboscopic patterns 2: the phenomenology of the bright phase and after images. British Journal of Psychology. 1959;50:305–324
  74. Teunisse RJ, Cruysberg JR, Hoefnagels WH, Verbeek AL, Zitman FG. Visual hallucinations in psychologically normal people: Charles Bonnet's syndrome. Lancet. 1996;347:794–797
  75. Vignal JP, Chauvel P, Halgren E. Localised face processing by the human prefrontal cortex: stimulation-evoked hallucinations of faces. Cognitive Neuropsychology. 2000;17:281–291
  76. Watson JDG, Myers R, Frackowiak RSJ, Hajnal JV, Woods RP, Mazziotta JC, et al. Area v5 of the human brain: evidence from a combined study using positron emission tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. Cerebral Cortex. 1993;3:79–94
  77. Young RSL, Cole RE, Gamble M, Rayner MD. Subjective patterns elicited by light flicker. Vision Research. 1975;15:1291–1293

PII: S0010-9452(08)00120-2

doi: 10.1016/j.cortex.2008.04.005

Cortex
Volume 44, Issue 8 , Pages 1067-1083 , September 2008

Article Tools

* Image Usage & Resolution